Speaker impedance is a measure of the opposition to the flow of alternating current (AC) presented by a speaker. It is typically measured in ohms () and is an important factor in matching speakers to amplifiers. An amplifier with an output impedance that is too high or too low can damage the speaker or the amplifier.
The importance of measuring speaker impedance cannot be overstated. By ensuring that the amplifier and speaker are properly matched, you can avoid damaging your equipment and ensure that your system sounds its best. In addition, measuring speaker impedance can help you to troubleshoot problems with your audio system. For example, if you are experiencing distortion or other sound quality issues, measuring the speaker impedance can help you to determine if the problem is with the speaker, the amplifier, or the source.